Harringtonine
mRNA synthesis
In vitro transcription of capped mRNA with modified nucleotides and Poly(A) tail
Tyramide Signal Amplification (TSA)
TSA (Tyramide Signal Amplification), used for signal amplification of ISH, IHC and IC etc.
Phos Binding Reagent Acrylamide
Separation of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated proteins without phospho-specific antibody
Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8)
A convenient and sensitive way for cell proliferation assay and cytotoxicity assay
SYBR Safe DNA Gel Stain
Safe and sensitive stain for visualization of DNA or RNA in agarose or acrylamide gels.
Inhibitor Cocktails
Protect the integrity of proteins from multiple proteases and phosphatases for different applications.
Harringtonine is a protein synthesis inhibitor [1].
Harringtonine, homoharringtonine and isoharringtonine are alkaloids from Cephalotaxus harringtonia. They have an antitumour activity due to their inhibitory effect on protein synthesis and differ only in a side chain [1].
Harringtonine is a natural alkaloid from Cephalotaxus harringtonia that inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells. Harringtonine inhibit the initiation of polypeptide synthesis. Harringtonine blocks peptide bond formation and aminoacyl-tRNA binding [1][2]. Harringtonine also immobilizes ribosomes immediately after translation initiation, which can be used to capture ribosome-protected mRNA fragments for evaluating translation [2]. The homolog of harringtonine, homoharrington inhibited the first steps of elongation and rapidly degraded short-lived proteins. In Pten+/- Eμ-Myc lymphomas, homoharrington blocked translation and reduced levels of Mcl-1, Cyclin D1, and c-Myc.
In mice with BCR-ABL-induced CML, homoharrington (also known as omacetaxine) significantly reduced the numbers of both LSCs and total leukemia cells [3][4].
References:
[1]. Fresno M, Jiménez A, Vázquez D. Inhibition of translation in eukaryotic systems by harringtonine. Eur J Biochem. 1977 Jan;72(2):323-30.
[2]. Ingolia NT, Brar GA, Rouskin S, et al. The ribosome profiling strategy for monitoring translation in vivo by deep sequencing of ribosome-protected mRNA fragments. Nat Protoc. 2012 Jul 26;7(8):1534-50.
[3]. Kantarjian HM, O'Brien S, Anderlini P, et al. Treatment of myelogenous leukemia: current status and investigational options. Blood. 1996 Apr 15;87(8):3069-81.
[4]. Chen Y, Peng C, Sullivan C, et al. Novel therapeutic agents against cancer stem cells of chronic myeloid leukemia. Anticancer Agents Med Chem. 2010 Feb;10(2):111-5.
Physical Appearance | A crystalline solid |
Storage | Store at -20°C |
M.Wt | 531.6 |
Cas No. | 26833-85-2 |
Formula | C28H37NO9 |
Synonyms | NSC 124147 |
Solubility | ≤25mg/ml in ethanol;25mg/ml in DMSO;25mg/ml in dimethyl formamide |
Chemical Name | 3-[4-methyl (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)butanedioate]cephalotaxine |
SDF | Download SDF |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(OC)C[C@@](CCC(C)(O)C)(O)C(O[C@H]1[C@](C(C=C(OCO2)C2=C3)=C3CCN4CCC5)([H])[C@]45C=C1OC)=O |
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